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The Thus Spoke Zarathustra By The Nineteenth Century

In the â€Å"Thus Spoke Zarathustra†, written by the 19th century philosopher Nietzsche, we are presented with many sermons that are structure similar to parables from the Lutheran Bible. These sermons are given to us by the main character, Zarathustra, on our quest to find the overman (ubermench). Zarathustra uses many characters to present stories about the flaws of humanity and how we are to get better. In â€Å"Thus Spoke Zarathustra†, Zarathustra uses the character of an ass (donkey) that was first presented to us through the sermon of â€Å"Talking to the kings† and plays a major role in the later novel. The Ass is used as an idol that many of Zarathustra’s guests praise as a God. The utilization of the Ass as an idol of worship is Nietzsche’s criticism on how Christians worship their God. In the sermon of â€Å"Talking to two kings†, Zarathustra hears two men approaching where he was dwelling. He called out to them and realized that th ey were two kings searching for the overman. Zarathustra introduces the Ass by yelling out to the kings saying, â€Å"Strange! Strange! How does this fit together? Two kings I see—and only one ass!† (356 p2). The kings reply to Zarathustra and when he is presents himself to them, the kings are it total dismay. They explain that they are looking for the overman for he is the one higher than the lords. Zarathustra is pleased by their desire to find the overman. The kings then told Zarathustra that they plan to convey the Ass to the overman. During the timeShow MoreRelatedEssay on Friedrich Nietzsche1595 Words   |  7 PagesUniversity of Basel, where he taught for the next ten years. The publication in 1872 of his first major book, The Birth of Tragedy, brought him immediate notoriety. Dedicated to Wagner, it exploded the nineteenth century conception of Greek culture and sounded themes later developed by twentieth-century philosophers, psychoanalysts, and novelists. Ni etzsches next work, four essays collectively titled Untimely Meditations (1873-76), focused on contemporary issues and criticism. Two attacked German culturalRead More Nietzsches Revaluation of All Values Essay2301 Words   |  10 PagesIn the nineteenth century, popular philosophy - particularly the Hegelian dialectic - professed that mankind was developing in an upward direction, becoming more angelic as it were. Mans moral laws were more advanced, as support for democracy and equal rights were beginning to become popular. However, Friedrich Nietzsche believed that mankind was entering a downward spiral towards complete decadence. Modern man, with its advanced morality, was, in truth, decaying on the inside. Claims of moralityRead MoreNietzsches Revaluation of All Values2314 Words   |  10 PagesNietzsches Revaluation of All Values In the nineteenth century, popular philosophy - particularly the Hegelian dialectic - professed that mankind was developing in an upward direction, becoming more angelic as it were. Mans moral laws were more advanced, as support for democracy and equal rights were beginning to become popular. However, Friedrich Nietzsche believed that mankind was entering a downward spiral towards complete decadence. Modern man, with its advanced morality, was, in truth,Read More Marx and Nietzsches Theories Essay3981 Words   |  16 Pages which may not be fully applicable can still have, and has had, a profound effect on future society and humankind. Friedrich Nietzsche was on the cutting edge of sociological and philosophical theory when he lived in the latter part of the Nineteenth century. His ideas and theories about the world around him inspired some of the most recognized schools of thought in the modern world(or post-modern as it is seen). His post-humus work The Will to Power is the culmination of his lifes work and allowsRead Morewisdom,humor and faith19596 Words   |  79 Pagesand many wisdom researchers say the same about a wise person of any age.1 But the more we look at the connection between wisdom and humor, the more we realize the subject cannot be adequately addressed without also dealing with faith and religion. Thus, we shall begin by clarifying our understanding of wisdom, then examine how humor can contribute to it, look at this connection historically among some leading individuals in Europe, Russia, and the United States, and finally analyze the relationship

Mini Trial Free Essays

Incredibly, there are currently over â€Å"3,000 asses of Mesopotamia annually’ in the US and more than â€Å"1 0,000 cases† globally (â€Å"The Mesopotamia Center†, 2014). Asbestos lawsuits are continuously prevalent and can be identified by simply turning on a television set any given time of the day. More than likely there will be an asbestos lawsuit commercial on several channels. We will write a custom essay sample on Mini Trial or any similar topic only for you Order Now Since the sass’s, Maryland has had its fair share of these lawsuits because of its asbestos production and inherent health risk posed to the surrounding communities. In 1 993, Baltimore had more than â€Å"200,000 cases† pending against the state of Maryland and the courts had become inundated with an insurmountable mountain of lawsuits (Ogden, 1 993, pig. 38). Attempting to manage all of these cases put a serious strain on the court systems and jeopardized the overall efficiency and effectiveness of the state’s judicial infrastructure. The question for legal professionals was how to handle such a large surge in caseloads. The answer came in the form of an Alternate Dispute Resolution (TAR) known as a Mini-Trial. This TAR process created a means for legal professionals to process large groups of disputants through a dispute resolution process in minimal time. Asbestos mini-trial proceedings in Baltimore were conducted in ropes and series so that the most severe cases could be handled first. The unprecedented decision to utilize mini;trials in this capacity yielded quicker results than normal bench-trial cases could and paved the way for the continued use of this form of 3 TAR. The unique style in how the mini-trials were applied to the Baltimore asbestos cases is what really stood out. Case Study As the amount of plaintiffs grew against multiple companies involved in asbestos manufacturing, Judge Marshall A. Levin of Baltimore’s Circuit Court, ordered the majority of the cases to be performed as mini-trials (Person, 1993). This process would alleviate Some of the limiting factors being experienced in regards to litigation saturation. With literally thousands of affected citizens, Judge Levin felt that a series of mini-trials would clear up a large portion of the individual claims bogging down Baltimore’s court system. The first thing he ordered was for the trials to be conducted in groups. Within these groups, legal professionals to include the judge; would select the most important cases first. His first grouped involved over 600 cases in which patients were already sick or dying from asbestos related illnesses (Person, 993). It was important to process these cases quickly so that any damages awarded could be used for healthcare immediately. Another group involved a series of plaintiffs that were seeking damages from either being exposed to asbestos or not being properly informed of the dangers of asbestos. Even though these were of lesser importance, the process of the mini-trial still afforded the plaintiffs quick resolution. Because there were so many people involved in all of these cases, the judge would also only allow a select few to present testimony. By doing this, Levin prevented the same testimony from Ewing heard by thousands of plaintiffs with the same argument. This â€Å"abbreviated version† of a full court trial proved his theory that mini-trials were beneficial in lieu of (Colors, 2009, pig. 203). Time was not the only thing gained by these trials however. Judge Eleven’s first mini-trial only took four weeks and caught the attention of several other judges. During the second set of 4 trial series, three judges from Baltimore joined him in hearing six more major asbestos cases. Those mini-trials yielded more than SSL 1 million in restitution for three out of the six cases (Person, 1993). Knowing that the number of asbestos cases would increasingly rise, Judge Levin created the â€Å"New Discovery Rule† that would supersede any statute of limitation Maryland had in regards to asbestos related lawsuits (Ogden, 1993). Applying additional gateways offset the non-binding agreement mini-trials and other forms of TAR normally have. Discussion The overall goal in hearing asbestos cases quickly and clearing the courts of hemorrhaging lawsuits was ultimately a success. Eleven’s progressive approach to dispute resolution proved that alternate methods can be fair and equal. Properly categorizing claims that were more severe against claims that were to was paramount in choosing first to appear cases. The quick action of the mini-trial afforded victims in need compensation necessary to the treatment of their illnesses. By grouping the trials into series, the mini-trials also protected the asbestos manufactures of frivolous law suits and false claims of lung cancer due to smoking and not asbestos exposure. One of the biggest conclusions that can be drawn from this case is that the mini-trial is adoptable and long lasting. As recently as 2013, exactly 20 years after Baltimore’s first asbestos min-trial, Maryland is still using the TAR practice ND is a â€Å"major forum for asbestos litigation† (Richard, 2014). Baltimore’s use of the mini-trial not only relieved the strain of over tasked court system, it proved that different forms of TAR could save time. How to cite Mini Trial, Papers

Brain Structure Differences Essay Example For Students

Brain Structure Differences Essay It is said that George Eliots style of writing deals with much realism. Eliot, herself meant by a realist to be an artist who values the truthof observation above the imaginative fancies of writers of romance orfashionable melodramatic fiction. (Ashton 19) This technique is artfullyutilized in her writings in a way which human character and relationships aredissected and analyzed. In the novel The Mill on the Floss, Eliot uses therelationships of the protagonist of the story, Miss Maggie Tulliver, as a mediumin which to convey various aspects of human social associations. It seems thatas a result of Maggies nature and of circumstances presented around her, thatshe is never able to have a connection with one person that satisfies hermultifaceted needs and desires. Maggie is able, to some extent, to explore thevarious and occasionally conflicting aspects of her person with herrelationships between other characters presented in the novel. From an earlyage, Maggie needs approval from menMaggie is not shown in any deeprelationship with a female friend. (Ashto n 83) A reader can explore intoMaggie Tullivers person and her short development as a woman in four primarymale associations: her fatherMr. Tulliver, her brotherTom Tulliver, herfriend and mentorPhilip Wakem and her dangerous passion with Steven Guest. Maggie unconditionally loves her father although he has been the unconsciousroot of many of her misfortunes. Toms and Maggies young lives areblighted by the gloom, poverty, disgrace and death of their fatherMaggie isobliged by her fathers failure to leave schoolIt is the misfortune of aclever girl denied any activity other than domestic. (Ashton 50) In the timeperiod of the setting of the novel, women were regarded as male property, totake care of household matters and without skill, originality and intelligenceof a man. Mr. Tulliver cared deeply for his daughters future butinadvertently oppressed Maggie through his views of women. This idea isrepresented in his dialog with Mr. Riley of Maggies unnaturalintelligence: Its a pity but what shed been then ladshedhabeen a match for the lawyers, she would. Its the wonderfulstthing. (Eliot 68) Mr. Tulliver by nature was stubborn, opinionated and ledhis family to disgrace as a result. However, there is a close bond between himand Maggie for which he had always protected her and favored her over Tom, asmuch as would permit in that age. Maggie always felt a responsibility to pleaseher father and to never cause him any grievances. She was loyal to him at timesthat he seemed to not return her affection How she wished that her fatherwould stoke her head, or give her some sign that he was soothed by the sensethat he had a daughter who loved him! (Eliot 371) When her father was in thelowest point of self-ruin and was under the scrutiny of the family, Maggie tookupon the position of the protector and loyally defended her protector. Herfather had always defended and excused her, and her loving remembrance of histenderness was a force within her that would enable her to do or bear anythingfor his sake. (Eliot 284) Maggies brother, Tom, is the person of whom shewas the most fond of. She turned the cheek on some of his unkind actions towardher in the realization of a strong, unbreakable bond. This excerpt fromBrother and Sister (A shton 90) portrays the type of relationship Maggieand Tom Tulliver have. He was the elder and a little man Of forty inches, boundto show no dread, And I the girl that puppy-like now ran, Now lagged behind mybrothers larger tread. Every episode in the early chapters show Maggieshigh hopes of pleasure being dashed by disagreements with Tom. (Ashton 75)Tom indeed was of opinion that Maggie was a silly little thing: all girlswere sillystill he was very fond of his sister and always meant to take careof her. (Eliot 92) Even with this mutual love, Tom is extremely harsh ofMaggie, whose only concern is to please him and maintain closeness with himthroughout their lives. In many instances, Tom would feel his authority beingthreatened by Maggie and bear insensitive punishments upon her. He shows hisrage and after his own personal interpretation and feeling, giving Maggie nochance to defend herself. The worst punishment he could evoke upon Maggie is toestrange himself from her and banish him from their home. This action in theirtroubled relationship causes Tom to be callous and harsh and raises thepossibility for Maggie to be isolated in the world. You will find no homewith meYou have been a curse to your best friendsI wash my hands of youforever. You dont belong to me! (Eliot 612) Till the dire years whoseawful name is change Had grasped our soul still yearning in divorce, Andpitiless shaped them in two forms that range Two elements which sever theirlifes course. This excerpt taken from the same poem is significant of thedivided views and paths of these two siblings. The only thing Maggie desired wasto have no cloud between herself and Tom. (Eliot 577) Despite all of thehardships that Tom had inflicted in Maggie, the possibility of his danger duringthe flood sparked the natural protective nature in Maggie as she laboriouslyfought the river to Toms house in a small boat. As seen before in times ofgreat dispair, they put aside their differences and forgave each other wit houtsaying a word. In their unfortunate ending, their mutual love was shown as anembrace never to be parted (Eliot 655) Tom and Maggie must be reconciledin Death, where they could not be in life. (Ashton 92) One of the majorarguments between Tom and Maggie resulted in her friendship with Philip Wakem. One Must Decide The Meaning Of â€Å"progressive Historiography.? EssayBibliographyWorks Cited Ashton, Rosemary. The Mill on the Floss: A Natural History. Twaynes Masterwork Studies. Boston, G.K. Hall ; Co. 1990 Byatt, A.S. The Placing of Steven Guest. Appendix, The Mill on the Floss, Middlesex,Blays Ltd, St Printing; Penguin Classics. 1979 Carlisle, Janice. The MirrorIn the Mill on the Floss; Toward Reading of Autobiography Discourse. Studiesin the Literary Imagination. Vol 23:Issue 2. EBSCO Masterfile Premier 1990Edinborough and London. Brother and Sister The Legend of Jubal and OtherPoems. London, Blackwood 1874 Eliot, George. The Mill on the Floss. Middlesex,Penguin English Library, 1979. Biology